Isto, Aquilo e o Terceiro
PRESS RELEASE
Outro Mundo explores the fascinating interplay between two distinct yet interwoven narratives: Chico Da Silva and Lina Bo Bardi. Outro Mundo means Another World in Portuguese. While both emerged from disparate backgrounds—Chico from the depths of the Amazon and Lina from Italy—each forged a unique path that helped them become significant figures in Brazilian Modernism. Recently, both have received renewed acclaim, underscoring their enduring influence. As renowned museums around the world have recently begun acquiring their works, a rewriting of history to include these icons becomes more and more probable.
Chico Da Silva: Crafting an Imaginative Realm
Chico Da Silva, born in 1910 into indigenous heritage in the Amazon, is celebrated for creating an imaginative world that defies conventional boundaries. His art is a testament to his vision, characterized by its vibrant, self-taught "Naif Art" style. Chico, the quintessential figure of this movement, started out by painting walls of fisherman's houses in the 1940's with whatever he could find lying around, be it brick, charcoal, even plants and flowers to add color. His first international exposure came in the article "A Brazilian Indian Reinvents Painting" in a 1952 issue of the prestigious art magazine Cahiers d'Art. And in 1966 he won a then unprecedented Honorable Mention at the Venice Biennale. Unfortunately, he was later perceived as an outsider in his own land. His approach, which at times involved assistants in the production of his art, were not widely accepted at the time and sparked debates about authenticity and originality. This practice, which was controversial in art circles, is now a common and accepted norm with contemporary art, raising critical questions about how we perceive and value collaborative artistic processes.
Lina Bo Bardi: An Italian-Brazilian Visionary
Lina Bo Bardi, an Italian architect who made Brazil her home, is celebrated for harnessing the social and cultural potential of architecture.. She had a deep respect for the "Hand of the Brazilian People," emphasizing a harmonious integration of indigenous and popular art forms into modern design. Lina championed the local crafts and embraced the rich, authentic expressions of Brazilian creativity. Her architectural designs and furniture pieces are revered for their innovative yet deeply rooted connections to Brazilian culture. She received the Special Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement award at the 2021 Venice Biennale in memoriam
Intersecting Paths and Contemporary Relevance
The intersecting paths of Chico Da Silva and Lina Bo Bardi illuminate the rich tapestry of Brazilian artistic and cultural evolution. Chico Da Silva, with his fantastical and imaginative depictions of Amazonian fauna and flora, created a visual language that is deeply rooted in the mystique and vibrancy of the Amazon rainforest. His self-taught style not only challenged conventional artistic boundaries but also celebrated the unique natural world of his indigenous heritage.
In contrast, Lina Bo Bardi, an Italian architect who embraced Brazil as her home, translated her appreciation for Brazilian culture into groundbreaking architectural and design work. Her innovative approach to architecture and furniture design was deeply influenced by Brazilian traditions and materials, merging modernist principles with local aesthetics. Lina’s work reflects a profound respect for the cultural and artistic expressions of Brazil, celebrating both the country's diverse heritage and its evolving identity.
In contemporary times, there is a notable resurgence in the recognition of both women and indigenous artists. This shift is part of a broader movement to reassess and celebrate the contributions of previously marginalized groups. Chico’s vibrant representations of the Amazon and Lina’s culturally infused designs are now gaining the recognition they deserve, highlighting the importance of diverse artistic voices and perspectives.
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